Senna marilandica

Family:FABACEAE
Species:Senna marilandica (L.) Link
Common Name:Maryland Wild Senna; Maryland Wild Sensitive Plant
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SEMA11
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyFABACEAE - Pea/Bean family
Genus Senna
Species Senna marilandica (L.) Link - Maryland Wild Senna; Maryland Wild Sensitive Plant

Citation

Citation Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link, Handbuch 2: 140. 1831.
Basionym: Cassia marilandica L. 1753.
Type: Without data (lectotype: LINN 528.27). Lectotypified by Fernald, Rhodora 39: 412. 1937.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Cassia acuminata Cassia acuminata Moench, Methodus 273. 1794, nom. illegit.Cassia marilandica Linnaeus 1753. 
Cassia marilandica var. floridana Cassia marilandica Linnaeus, var. floridana Chapman, Fl. South. U.S., ed. 3. 124. 1897. FLORIDA: St. Johns Co.:
Cassia medsgeri Cassia medsgeri Shafer, Torreya 4: 179. 1904. PENNSYLVANIA: Westmoreland Co.: South Huntingdon, 12 Aug & Oct 1904, Medsger s.n. (holotype: NY).
Cassia reflexa Cassia reflexa Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 326. 1796, nom. illegit.Cassia marilandica Linnaeus 1753. 
Cassia marilandica Cassia marilandica Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 378. 1753. Without data (lectotype: LINN 528.27). Lectotypified by Fernald, Rhodora 39: 412. 1937.
Ditremexa nashii Ditremexa nashii Britton & Rose, in Britton, N. Amer. Fl. 23: 258. 1930. FLORIDA: Lake Co.: Near Eustis, 16-25 Aug 1894, Nash 1720 (holotype: NY).
Ditremexa marilandica Ditremexa marilandica (Linnaeus) Britton & Rose, in Britton, N. Amer. Fl. 23: 257. 1930.Cassia marilandica Linnaeus 1753. 
Ditremexa medsgeri Ditremexa medsgeri (Shafer) Britton & Rose, in Britton, N. Amer. Fl. 23: 257. 1930.Cassia medsgeri Shafer 1904. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Colbert, Dallas, Etowah, Franklin, Greene, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Monroe, Montgomery, Perry, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, NY, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1969 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU136628 Jefferson 31 Jul 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1654
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
TROY000042785 Lowndes 27 Aug 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26767
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000026945 Lauderdale 13 Aug 2009 Holt, Brian D.
SC-138
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
AUA000043769 Madison 14 Sep 2019 Hansen, Curtis J.
7759
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
JSU136642 Chilton 22 Jul 1982 Whetstone, R. David
11570
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136623 Clay 11 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3902
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UWAL0038629 Lawrence 28 Jul 2018 England, J. Kevin
9386
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136627 Jackson 28 Jul 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5427A
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136634 Marshall 20 Sep 1986 Whetstone, R. David
15726
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136632 Marshall 13 Sep 1991 Spaulding, Daniel D.
926
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136635 Marshall 03 Aug 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
458
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
TROY000005525 Monroe 20 Sep 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
18271
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013152 Choctaw 26 Aug 1994 Crouch, Virginia E.
1183
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
JSU136620 Blount 17 Aug 1997 Ballard, J. Mark
6369
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UNA00016360 Clarke s.d. Denny, Dr. T.
s.n.
UNA
Cassia marilandica L.
TROY000035169 Dallas 20 Aug 2012 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136629 Madison 11 Sep 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6219
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UNA00063059 Lawrence 10 Aug 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12035
UNA
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
UNA00016361 Tuscaloosa s.d. Glenboski, Linda Leigh
32
UNA
Cassia marilandica L.
JSU136625 Jackson 08 Aug 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8802
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013155 Perry 8 Sep 1976 Sessler, Ann H.
619
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
JSU136619 Blount 12 Oct 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1737
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013154 Macon 2 Aug 1972 Luckett, Larry
233
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
JSU136639 Calhoun 24 Aug 1982 Whetstone, R. David
12004
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136624 Etowah 20 Aug 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
3115
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013156 Wilcox 17 Aug 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
1074
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
UWAL0001799 Montgomery 26 Aug 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21539
UWAL
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
SAMF0001808 Lawrence 02 Aug 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5334
SAMF
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UWAL0052111 Bibb 01 Oct 2020 Keener, Brian R.
12007
UWAL
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
UWAL0030237 Lowndes 27 Aug 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26767
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UWAL0014026 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1174
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136631 Madison 15 Oct 1975 Whetstone, R. David
7568
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013153 Dallas 6 Sep 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
1155
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
TROY000038026 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1174
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136622 Cherokee 26 Aug 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
832
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
TROY000019972 Lawrence 10 Aug 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12035
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136626 Jackson 13 Aug 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1213
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136633 Marshall 13 Sep 1991 Spaulding, Daniel D.
915
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UWAL0056248 Jackson 14 Sep 2019 England, Kevin J.
10571
UWAL
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
TROY000030357 Jackson 26 Aug 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
341
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UWAL0036384 Marshall 12 Aug 2017 England, J. Kevin
8358
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
AUA000013150 Choctaw 23 Aug 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1465
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
NY1582146 Limestone 27-Jul-43 Duane Isely
2906
NY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
USAM000006212 Jackson 31 Jul 1976 Dollins, Terry
s.n.
USAM
Cassia marilandica Linnaeus
UNA00074036 Jackson 23 Sep 2018 Sorrie, Bruce A.
13656
UNA
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
UNA00054169 Blount 12 Oct 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1737
UNA
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
UWAL0001555 Marengo 02 Oct 2008 England, J. Kevin
1287
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136630 Jackson 16 Aug 1975 Whetstone, R. David
6574
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
ALNHS00002854 Colbert 20 Aug 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-543
ALNHS
Senna marilandica (L.) Link
AUA000013151 Choctaw 23 Aug 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1465
AUA
Senna Marilandica (L.) Link
SAMF0007101 Bibb 02 Oct 2020 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6784
SAMF
Senna marilandica Linnaeus
TROY000005526 Baldwin 21 Oct 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14849
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
JSU136621 Calhoun 30 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
840
JSU
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
TROY000032209 Montgomery 26 Aug 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21539
TROY
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
UNA00017114 Greene 13 Aug 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2397
UNA
Cassia marilandica L.
UNA00008743 Wilcox 17 Aug 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
1074
UNA
Cassia marilandica L.
UWAL0011996 Franklin 06 Oct 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7593
UWAL
Senna marilandica (Linnaeus) Link
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